Tooth fillings are dental restorations used to repair cavities or other types of damage to a tooth. The procedure typically involves removing the decayed or damaged part of the tooth and filling the resulting space with a material such as amalgam, composite resin, or porcelain.
Types of Filings:
Amalgam fillings also called as silver fillings are made of a mixture of metals, including mercury, silver, tin, and copper.
Composite resin fillings are made of a tooth-colored plastic and glass mixture. They are strong and esthetic fillings which are latest in trends.They are prefered in front tooths where high esthetics are required.
Porcelain fillings also known as inlays or onlays, are custom-made in a dental lab and then bonded to the tooth. They are durable and long-lasting, and can be color-matched to the tooth. However, they are more expensive than other types of fillings.
Cement fillings are typically made of a material called dental cement, which is a type of dental adhesive that is used to bond the filling material to the tooth.They are used in small cavities & also commonly used as a temporary filling until a more permanent restoration can be placed, such as a porcelain or composite resin filling.
What Steps Are Involved in Filling a Tooth?
1.Your Dentist will evaluate the need of anaesthesia.
2.The decay structure is removed by drill.
3. The extension of caries or decay is detected by caries detector or dye.
4. The dentist will prepare the space for the filling by cleaning the cavity and debris.
5. The choice of filling material is packed in the cavity as per the extent of the cavity and the patients symptoms.
6.The excess is trimmed and polished to balance it with the oral environment.
Why amalgam fillings are outdated?
1. Not Tooth colored
2. As it is not adhesive filling it requires more tooth structure to be removed to retain it in position.
3. It discolors remianing tooth structure due to silver ions present in it.
4. It is said that mercury present in it is harmful or allergic to the body.
How Should I Care for My Teeth With Fillings?
1. Maintain oral hygiene- Brushing, Flossing and Rinsing with mouthwash
2. Avoid sticky food.
3. Regular visit to dentist
4. If you notice any crack, chipping or any sensitivity with filling call your dentist.
5. A tooth may be sensitive to pressure, air, sweet foods, or temperature. Usually, the sensitivity resolves on its own within a few weeks. During this time, avoid those things that are causing the sensitivity. Pain relievers are generally not required.
6.If the sensitivity does not subside within two to four weeks or if your tooth is extremely sensitive. They may recommend a desensitizing toothpaste, may apply a desensitizing agent to the tooth, or possibly suggest a root canal procedure.
If You have any dental cavity contact Dr.Mradul Gupta on 9310531320 to suggest best recommendation for you depending upon your condition.
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Frequently Asked Questions?
Q.1 How long do tooth fillings last?
A.1 The Fillings last long if taken care of. The durability of fillings depends on several factors such as extent, clenching habits and eating habits and at last oral hygiene maintenance.
Q.2 Do teeth fillings hurt?
A.2 No but you may feel sensitivity for some weeks.
Q.3 Can you eat after a filling?
A.3 In composite fillings you can eat as soon as you leave your dentist but in cement and amalgam fillings you should follow your dentists instructions.
Q.4 Can I brush teeth after filling?
A.4 Yes, follow your daily hygiene routine.
Q.5 How long does a filling take?
A.5 Duration depends on the extent of decay, it may vary from 20 minutes to 40 minutes.